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The
Family and National Survival
Gregory P. Hawkins
The
family is the fundamental unit of society
In discussing the
family we must keep foremost in our minds that America is a
nation of destiny. America is different. It is unique. Although
we live over 200 years into its existence, we must not forget
how America came to be and how revolutionary it was and it remains.
Responsible citizens
and especially elected officials must also remember that for
America, or any nation, to remain strong, the family must be
maintained and strengthened as its most fundamental unit.
National survival
requires its citizens to value a variety of principles and virtues.
The list may be infinite but includes work, honesty, thrift,
empathy, compassion, faith, service, sacrifice, education, integrity,
responsibility, patriotism, civility, respect, knowledge, honor
and gratitude. These, along with many others, when truly valued
lead to survival, even the prosperity of a nation.
These can and should
be taught and upheld in all parts of society, from the classroom
to the corporate boardroom; from the religious assembly to the
legislative assembly. Every unit of society should consciously
and overtly promote the assimilation of the principles and virtues
that secure national survival.
Nevertheless, the
most effective and long lasting forum for teaching these in
a manner that enable us to actually come to deeply value them
is the family. Mother and father in the very act of providing
for, protecting and nurturing their children, teach these almost
unconsciously yet so profoundly that where the traditional family
strives to maintain itself we most often arrive at adulthood
valuing these vital elements of national survival.
America’s
Destiny depends on the Family
Sometimes we refer
to these as “family values” because we see them
so readily in the traditional family. What they are in reality
are principles and virtues best and most effectively taught
in the traditional family so that children grow naturally to
value them. When the majority of society value these principles
and virtues then the nation will survive and flourish. America’s
destiny is not yet fulfilled. America continues to be the most
consequential nation on earth. Its survival is of vital importance
to all the world. We, therefore, must rise to our responsibility
to promote that which will maintain and strengthen the family
as the fundamental unit of society because it is the fundamental
unit of society. The family instills that which will secure
our national survival.
While all areas of
society play important and even vital roles in our national
success, none surpass the family in its importance or ability
to secure national survival.
Social scientists
and historians consistently link the collapse of prominent civilizations
to the breakdown of the family. It is revealing that the conquest
of family generally takes the form less of a frontal assault
and more of an infiltration. Nor should we assume that enemies
of the family are simply misguided. What clever tactics to erode
family defenses by elevating lesser societal institutions to
equal or superior status to the family. What an amazing strategy
to redefine the family as simply an aggregate of individuals
committed to the communal welfare of the group.
The greatest challenge
to protecting the status of the family stems from its very acceptance
as a societal icon. With the passage of time, those charged
with its defense begin to gravitate toward complacency, while
those who would damage the family grow bold. Without the sustained
effort of a committed defense force, gradually, the once spotless
citadel on the hill devolves from society’s defining paradigm
to the rubble of cliché - ripe for plunder.
How
Marriage Benefits Women
Notwithstanding the
mountain of propaganda directed at the family by social scientists
in recent decades, men and women are very different within the
framework of the family. Each brings a different set of skills,
mindsets, talents, outlooks on life, as well as prejudices,
biases, forms of discipline and reward. Each are critical to
family stability. Each provide aspects of nurturing, love and
training children to become productive members of society.
Despite a generation
of rhetoric designed to mislead women into believing that marriage
is not in the best interest of themselves or their children,
the evidence argues otherwise. Intimate-partner violence among
never married women is 32.9 per 1000 women, according to the
National Crime Victimization Resource Guide. It is 14.7 per
1000 women among those who were “ever married,”
which includes married, divorced and separated. Senator Rick
Santorum notes that domestic violence rates for married women
is just 2.6 per thousand. These are stunning statistics in favor
of marriage as a safer haven for women.
Additionally, mothers
who have never married are 300% more likely to become victims
of all forms of violent crime than women who have been married,
even those who are divorced or separated. Wives are 30% more
likely to rate their health as excellent. They are less likely
to suffer long term health problems and their mortality rates
are less than one-third of unmarried women. Married women also
enjoy a 50% increase in income over single women.
How
Marriage Benefits Children
Evidence that living
in a two-parent home - over a single-parent home - provides
children with both safety and a better chance for success, once
they leave the home, are overwhelming:
· They are 44% less likely to be physically abused,
· 47% less likely to suffer physical neglect,
· 43% less likely to suffer emotional neglect.
While the United
States does not measure child abuse by family structure, British
data on child abuse by family structure indicates that serious
child abuse is dramatically less likely in the intact married
family:
· It is 6 times higher in the step family,
· 14 times higher in the always-single-mother family,
· 20 times higher in cohabiting-biological parents family,
and
· 33 times higher when the mother is cohabiting with
a boyfriend who is not the father of her children.
Fatherless children
are three times more likely to fail at school and two times
as likely to experience emotional or behavioral problems requiring
psychiatric treatment. They are three times more likely to commit
suicide. Boys raised with two parents are also half as likely
to commit a crime leading to incarceration by their early thirties.
The
Role of Father
“The greatest
social tragedy of the last 30 years has been the collapse of
fatherhood,” wrote Wade F. Horn in 1997. “The retreat
from fatherhood began in the 1960s, gained momentum in the 1970s,
and hit full stride in the 1980s.” Now, as Assistant Secretary
for Children and Families, U.S. Department of Health and Human
Services, Dr. Horn relates a confrontation he experienced while
conducting a workshop on restoring fatherhood in the mid-1990s,
“I was lectured by a social worker that it is not just
incorrect, but dangerous, to use the word ‘father’.
The correct term is ‘parent’."
Those of us who lived
through the decades cited by Dr. Horn remember well when social
scientists began to lecture American society - in popular magazines
as well as scientific journals - about the necessity for gender
neutral parenting, but focusing their attacks almost exclusively
at men. They argued:
· Mothers and fathers should both parent the same way.
· Fathers are doing it wrong.
· To be a good father, a man must be more like mother.
This escalated to
the point that psychologists and sociologists grew confident
in dismissing fathers entirely from the family structure. In
1982, University of Virginia psychologist Charlotte Patter stated
flatly that “children don’t need a father to develop
normally.” Some even cited the benefits of fatherless
homes, like Barbara Cashion in the Journal of Marital and Family
Therapy, who asserted that girls growing up without fathers
were more independent, have higher IQs, and enjoy higher self--esteem
than girls growing up with fathers.
The last few decades
have proven that any idea, even society shattering philosophies
can gain substance if we are told them often enough. In a poll
conducted in 1994, asking young adults if "One parent can
bring up a child as well as two parents," 35% of men between
18 and 29 years old, and 62% of women agreed. It is little wonder
that fathers and mothers wishing to exit difficult marriages
grabbed these ideas like a lifeline. Men could flee the family
and still claim they were doing the children a favor, while
mothers could work to exclude the influence of ex-husbands and
alienated fathers from their children, with confidence that
they were doing the correct thing.
Thankfully, as we
enter the 21st century, these ideas increasingly are being repudiated.
After years of irreparable damage, now, study after study are
debunking the idea of the obsolete father. And, they are not
utilizing junk science or personal animosity but quantifiable
data.
In
Defense of Family – The Need for Political Representatives
as Champions of Family
Each individual,
notwithstanding their place or standing within a specific family
unit, owes an allegiance to the family as an institution. In
a society governed by laws - taking into account the historic
tendency of the state to supplant the family - all citizens
owe a responsibility to champion the family by choosing their
political representatives wisely.
Government itself
must function as the stalwart defender of the family. To do
less endangers the framework of our freedom. At every level
of the political process, our political representatives must
ask themselves - and require the same of other political leaders
- how do our laws and regulations affect the family? Do our
public policies strengthen marriage and the family, or weaken
them?
We must not settle
for mere rhetorical defense of the family. We must require an
actual accounting, from taxes to spending; from crime to regulation.
We must require that those who govern consider how the laws
they pass will affect the family. It is time that we require
our laws to first, “do no harm,” and then that they
maintain and strengthen the family as society’s most fundamental
unit.
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